工具类代码如下:
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
/**
* @author xuxu
* @date 2020/12/9 12:55
*/
@Slf4j
public class FileUtil {
/**
* 说明:根据指定URL将文件下载到指定目标位置
*
* @param urlPath 下载路径
* @param downloadDir 文件存放目录
* @return 返回下载文件
*/
public static File downloadFile(String urlPath, String downloadDir) {
File file = null;
try {
// 统一资源
URL url = new URL(urlPath);
// 连接类的父类,抽象类
URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();
// http的连接类
HttpURLConnection httpUrlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) urlConnection;
//设置超时
httpUrlConnection.setConnectTimeout(1000 * 5);
//设置请求方式,默认是GET
httpUrlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
// 设置字符编码
httpUrlConnection.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
// 打开到此 URL引用的资源的通信链接(如果尚未建立这样的连接)。
httpUrlConnection.connect();
// 文件大小
int fileLength = httpUrlConnection.getContentLength();
// 控制台打印文件大小
log.info("您要下载的文件大小为:" + fileLength / (1024 * 1024) + "MB");
// 建立链接从请求中获取数据
BufferedInputStream bin = new BufferedInputStream(httpUrlConnection.getInputStream());
// 指定文件名称(有需求可以自定义)
String fileFullName = urlPath.substring(urlPath.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
// 指定存放位置(有需求可以自定义)
File filePath = new File(downloadDir);
// 是否是文件夹
if (!filePath.exists() && !filePath.isDirectory()) {
log.info("目录不存在,创建目录:" + filePath);
filePath.mkdir();
}
file = new File(downloadDir + File.separatorChar + fileFullName);
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
int size;
int len = 0;
byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
while ((size = bin.read(buf)) != -1) {
len += size;
out.write(buf, 0, size);
}
// 关闭资源
bin.close();
out.close();
log.info("文件下载成功!");
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
log.info("文件下载失败!");
}
return file;
}
/**
* 测试
*
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 指定资源地址,下载文件测试
File file = downloadFile("http://192.168.80.97:9090/artifactory/DEV/ipipe/pipeline/1607175965084_15.tar", "E:\\down");
System.out.println(file.getName());
}
}
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